The MTS program examines key developments in medicine and
technology and explores their significance and consequences. Critical breakthroughs such
as human germline engineering - the ability to alter the genes we pass to our children -
will challenge our basic ideas about what it means to be human and need to be thoroughly
explored if we are to handle them wisely..
Our mission to catalyze broad public discussion and to help the public, the medical
community and policy makers anticipate and comprehend the extraordinary changes shaping
our world, demands an innovative approach. We see the power of the internet as an
important tool in our efforts and are building websites that feature debate among experts
representing a wide spectrum of viewpoints. We are also convening a series of roundtables
of distinguished individuals to discuss the science, ethics and policy implications of
specific emerging technologies. MTS's focus is on beginning and end-of-life issues,
because they are so crucial to our lives and to the future of society. The manipulation of
human reproduction -- germline engineering, cloning, and other advanced IVF
technologies -- deals with nothing less than humanity's emerging ability to direct its own
evolution, while our increasing capacity to treat age-related diseases and possibly even
retard aging itself touches at the basic trajectory of human life and therefore all our
aspirations and concerns.
Background
The MTS program at the School of Medicine was created by the Program on Science,
Technology and Society at CSEOL (The Center for the Study of Evolution and the Origin of
Life) to examine life science issues. In 1998 the STS program convened the first
large public symposium on Human Germline Engineering. This event brought together leading
scientists and ethicists, including Nobel laureate James D. Watson, French Anderson,
Andrea Bonnicksen, Mario Capecchi, Leroy Hood, Daniel Koshland, Michael Rose, and Lee
Silver to assess the prospects and challenges of human germline engineering in the coming
two decades. This, the first major symposium to seriously address this topic, took
place in March of 1998 before an audience of 1000 people and catalyzed broad public
discussion by garnering front-page coverage in The New York Times and Washington
Post and inspiring numerous other articles.